It Starts Small

Galatians 2 ignites with an extraordinary meeting. Paul encounters the other apostles in Jerusalem. This moment is charged with divine purpose. It culminates in a breathtaking proclamation of being justified before God through unwavering faith in Christ. The chapter preceding this powerful exchange concludes with Paul fervently recounting his dramatic conversion. He shares the intense study that propelled him to boldly preach the very gospel he once vehemently opposed.

2 Then after fourteen years I went up again to Jerusalem with Barnabas, taking Titus along also. ² I went up according to a revelation and presented to them the gospel I preach among the Gentiles, but privately to those recognized as leaders. I wanted to be sure I was not running, and had not been running, in vain. ³ But not even Titus, who was with me, was compelled to be circumcised, even though he was a Greek. ⁴ This matter arose because some false brothers had infiltrated our ranks to spy on the freedom we have in Christ Jesus in order to enslave us. ⁵ But we did not give up and submit to these people for even a moment, so that the truth of the gospel would be preserved for you.

⁶ Now from those recognized as important (what they once were makes no difference to me; God does not show favoritism)—they added nothing to me.

Galatians 2:1-6

 I went up to Jerusalem

This probably refers to the events taking place during the Jerusalem Council in Acts 15. If you are not familiar with these events, I encourage you to take the time to study Acts 15.

15 Some men came down from Judea and began to teach the brothers, “Unless you are circumcised according to the custom prescribed by Moses, you cannot be saved.”

Acts 15:1

⁵ But some of the believers who belonged to the party of the Pharisees stood up and said, “It is necessary to circumcise them and to command them to keep the law of Moses.”

Acts 15:5

The Jerusalem Council looked at this teaching and believed that the law of Moses and circumcision were necessary for salvation. Peter presented his case, which is summed up in Acts 15:8.

 ⁸ And God, who knows the heart, bore witness to them by giving them the Holy Spirit, just as he also did to us. 

Acts 15:8

Paul and Barnabas also presented their case.

¹² The whole assembly became silent and listened to Barnabas and Paul describe all the signs and wonders God had done through them among the Gentiles.

Acts 15:12

Galatians 2:2 shows that Paul talked privately with several apostles. He passionately shared the profound gospel he proclaimed. This glorious message was one of salvation by grace through faith, a powerful truth that transformed lives. The monumental decision reached during the Jerusalem Council declared that Gentiles would not be burdened with circumcision. They were also free from the stringent laws of Moses (Acts 15:19). This was a liberating revelation that echoed hope and freedom for all believers!

¹⁹ Therefore, in my judgment, we should not cause difficulties for those among the Gentiles who turn to God, 

Acts 15:19

To those who were of reputation

Paul passionately defended his apostleship as he spoke about Peter, James, and John. During this pivotal trip to Jerusalem, he stood firm. He focused on the urgent issues of circumcision and legalism. These issues threatened the very heart of his mission. His conviction burned brightly. He knew without a doubt that God revealed the truth he preached to him directly. Some of Paul’s adversaries tried desperately to undermine him. They claimed that these three men were the true apostles. This cast doubt on his own authority. They rejected the gospel he proclaimed with all his heart, falsely claiming it wasn’t genuine. Their hidden objective was to pressure Gentiles into converting to Judaism. They wanted conversions before allowing salvation. This included demanding circumcision and strict adherence to the law of Moses.

The following few verses resonate with the fervor of the apostles’ decisive reflections on the gospel that Paul fervently preached. He was unwavering in his conviction that his message came directly from Christ. However, the approval of the apostles would undoubtedly lend a powerful weight to “his gospel.” It would fortify it against the insidious attacks of false teachers and command respect within the wider church community. The church in Jerusalem was revered as the mother church by countless believers. It held immense influence. Therefore, the voices of the apostles dedicated to serving there could sway people. These voices could influence those who remained unconvinced by Paul’s impassioned ministry.

Paul fervently met with these three apostles. He had no doubt about the authenticity of the gospel he proclaimed. It was undeniably revealed to him by Christ Himself. He was prepared to bet everything on it! Instead, he sought this private gathering to ignite a powerful alliance. He wanted to ensure their unwavering agreement. He also aimed for robust support during the monumental council ahead.

During this first meeting, he felt a deep conviction. He believed not everyone should be present. That could lead to endless debate and discord. He yearned to cultivate a tight-knit circle. This circle was composed solely of the leaders who would carve the path forward on this crucial issue. It was a cause worth battling for. Paul understood profoundly that there was an honorable way to wage this fight. There was also a reckless way that could undermine its very significance.

⁴⁰ But everything is to be done decently and in order.

1 Corinthians 14:40

Paul exemplified his own teaching from this verse. He didn’t charge in recklessly with guns blazing; instead, he approached the matter with profound wisdom and careful consideration. Paul sought the audience of top leaders. He ensured he had a golden opportunity. This allowed him to articulate his position with clarity and without disruption. The apostles offered unwavering support. Confident in this backing, he was ready to present his case boldly in the public arena. It’s not just important to be courageous and advocate for the truth; it’s vital to wield wisdom in the endeavor. Advocating for truth demands humility and an organized approach. The next time you confront a moment. You must raise your voice for what’s right. Take a moment to pray. Then, move forward with unwavering wisdom. Move with conviction.

Titus was not forced to be circumcised

Paul emerged victorious in a resounding triumph! Titus stood firm, refusing the pressures to submit to circumcision! This issue was more than just a disagreement. It became a fierce battleground among the Judaizers. They stubbornly insisted that salvation hinged on this ancient rite. They proclaimed that without circumcision, one could not truly be saved! But let’s be clear: circumcision is an act of human effort. If this act were indeed a prerequisite for salvation, then salvation would hinge. At least in part, it would depend on our own good works!

⁸ For you are saved by grace through faith, and this is not from yourselves; it is God’s gift— ⁹ not from works, so that no one can boast.

Ephesians 2:8-9

We must fervently recognize today that salvation cannot be earned through good works! Few in the modern world teach circumcision as essential for salvation. However, far too many still mistakenly equate baptism with it. There are those who insist that a person isn’t a genuine Christian until they have been baptized. If we accept this flawed belief, we risk falling into the very same trap. We may end up endorsing a salvation based on good deeds. This belief stands in stark contrast to the true message of grace!

Something to Ponder: What are some other good works which people rely on?

The results of this teaching would have been devastating.

• The significance of God’s grace would have been profoundly diminished.
• We would find ourselves engulfed in pride, depending solely on our own efforts and good deeds.
• The crushing weight of the law would rest heavily upon our shoulders once more.
• The advancement of the gospel would face overwhelming stagnation. Every individual would be compelled to embrace Judaism to become a Christian. How many might turn away from the gospel? They are unwilling to undergo circumcision. They are daunted by the arduous demands of the Old Testament law?

False brothers were secretly brought in to spy on Titus

What does this mean? In essence, it implies that men secretly entered the restrooms during the day. They focused on observing Titus. They wanted to see if he had been circumcised. Satan is cunning and treacherous, often launching his assaults not with brute force, but through stealth and deception. His methods are insidiously subtle, weaving through the fabric of our lives. While he does send false teachers into the heart of the church, these impostors seldom reveal their true identities. They don’t take the stage and proclaim, “I am here to lead you astray.” Instead, they lurk in the shadows, ready to ensnare the unsuspecting.

2 There were indeed false prophets among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you. They will bring in destructive heresies, even denying the Master who bought them, and will bring swift destruction on themselves.

2 Peter 2:1

They infiltrate with deceptive teachings, lurking in the shadows, observing until they can blend seamlessly into our communities. But then, when the moment is opportune, they strike, laying their traps and sowing seeds of division among us. We must remain perpetually vigilant! Satan has not relented in his pursuit; a wounded lion is the most formidable of foes. Throughout the world, cults proliferate, and the scourge of false teaching runs rampant! We must immerse ourselves in the study of the Bible. This arms us with the knowledge to discern truth from lies. Moreover, we must rise up passionately against these insidious teachings, fiercely defending our faith whenever and wherever we encounter them!

Some people assert, “I must delve into false teachings and cults to stand against them.” Yet, we can gain profound insights from bank tellers. A skilled bank teller doesn’t waste time learning about every single counterfeit bill out there. Instead, they immerse themselves in the details of genuine currency. They focus on the texture, the design, the very essence of what is real. This deep familiarity empowers them to instantly recognize a counterfeit. When a counterfeit crosses their path, it ignites the fire of discernment within them!

Immerse yourself in the vibrant depths of God’s Word with commitment! Instead of wasting your precious time on the pitfalls of false teachings, equip yourself with the truth that shines brilliantly. By knowing the truth intimately, you will become a powerful defender, effortlessly discerning the lies that seek to mislead.

We did not yield in submission

No compromise! For the sake of the gospel, Paul stood his ground with unwavering conviction. One might wonder why Paul didn’t simply allow Titus to be circumcised. After all, circumcision itself isn’t sinful. However, the stakes were too high; yielding even once would fuel the false teachers’ narrative that circumcision is essential. They would claim that even Paul demanded his disciples be circumcised. This would threaten to tarnish the true gospel. It would bind it forever to a works-based ideology that it was never meant to carry!

We must be willing to compromise in countless areas. Our commitment is fueled by our deep love. It is also driven by a profound understanding of one another. We should adapt when personal preferences or convenience arise. We need to embrace the powerful truth that harmony is essential to our relationships. For example, it’s not fair to insist that my family only eats what I love. It’s equally unfair to demand we visit places that bring only me joy. Yet, when it comes to the Biblical truths—where the Word of God stands unwavering—there can be no compromise! The challenge is in fostering vibrant Christian unity while being fiercely anchored in the unchanging truth of scripture. How do we navigate this delicate balance with unwavering conviction and passion?

Note that Paul stood firm, unwavering, on a gospel-essential issue. The very essence of the gospel was hanging in the balance! We must never bend on our Biblical convictions, nor should we become agents of disunity or fall into conflict. This is a challenging equilibrium to uphold. Many believers veer off course in one direction or another. Some thrive on controversy, seizing upon any minor disagreement with fellow believers to fuel their arguments. Their demeanor often drips with pride, looking down upon others who dare to diverge from their views. Often, when faced with disagreement, they instinctively choose to break relationships. They then start their own group or church!

Others passionately advocate for an ecumenical approach, embracing a wide array of doctrines and perspectives with open arms. For them, doctrinal issues may seem trivial. Unfortunately, this perspective can lead to a sense of pride. They may look down on those who hold fast to their doctrinal beliefs. How do we find harmony in the midst of these profound challenges?

We can truly stand united with fellow believers. This is possible regardless of differing viewpoints. We achieve unity by focusing on the areas where we find common ground! Imagine the impact we can have. We share the gospel effectively when we join forces. This is achieved even with those who may disagree on topics like predestination. It is possible with those who may disagree on eschatology as well. While I can enthusiastically partner with someone to spread the good news, I must draw the line. I will not delve into a seminar about the end times with someone who denies the rapture. I also cannot engage with someone who invites such a speaker to my Bible study group. Let us cooperate with other believers to the greatest extent possible, all while holding steadfast to our Scriptural convictions!

Don’t compromise, but also be diligent in maintaining unity.

³ making every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace.

Ephesians 4:3

Those who are influential added nothing to me

Paul highlights their reputation not out of a desire for validation. He understands that some may find respect and credibility in what the apostles of Jerusalem proclaimed. Those apostles possessed remarkable integrity! In our time, we must resist the temptation to accept something solely because a renowned preacher endorses it. Saying, “I believe… because John MacArthur said…” is a shaky foundation for faith. When someone inquires about your beliefs, don’t fall back on, “My church teaches that…” or “Pastor X says…”! Dive deep into God’s Word yourself, and always challenge yourself to ask, “What does the Bible truly say?” This is where true faith begins!

One of the most profound truths of the Protestant Reformation is the radical belief. Every person has the opportunity to dive into the Bible. Everyone can read it, grasp its depths, and apply its wisdom independently. We can certainly learn from dedicated Bible scholars. However, we must never hide behind their authority. We should not use it as an excuse to neglect our own exploration of Scripture. Remember, Bible scholars are not the ultimate arbiters of the Word of God. In today’s world, many so-called Bible scholars within the church boldly assert that Genesis 1-3 should not be understood literally. They claim that the six-day creation is merely a myth. In such instances, their esteemed reputation holds no weight.

God is not a God of favoritism! It is deeply unhealthy for us to tether our identity to mere mortals, no matter how charismatic they may be. Paul was undoubtedly troubled by the divisions within the Corinthian church. People were rallying around their favorite preachers. They declared, “I am of Apollos” or “I am of Paul.” We must resist the urge to categorize ourselves based on which speaker resonates with us! Such behavior only paves the way for discord and disunity among us. The same is true of denominations. Let’s come together, transcending these superficial labels, and embody the unity that Christ calls us to!

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Cross Reference:

• Titus 1:4
• Acts 4:36
• Acts 15
• Romans 4:9-12
• Galatians 5:1
• 1 Corinthians 14:40
• 2 Peter 2:1
• Mark 13:33-37
• 1 Corinthians 16:13-14
• 1 Thessalonians 5:6-11
• 1 Peter 5:8
• Ephesians 4:3

Questions to Ponder:

• Why did Paul go to Jerusalem?
• What did he do there?
• What opposition did Paul run into there?
• What do we know about Titus?
• How did Paul react to those false brethren?
• Why was he so stubborn? Is stubbornness a good thing?
• What was his motivation for not compromising?
• Who were people of “high reputation” that Paul speaks of?
• Why did he mention their reputation if he didn’t care about it?
• What does he mean that they “contributed nothing to me”?

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